The three-year incidence of major hemorrhage among older adults initiating chronic dialysis

Table 2 3-year cumulative incidence and incidence rates per 1,000 person year of total hemorrhages and hemorrhage subtypes

	Total hemorrhage ¹	Lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage ²	Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage ²	Intra-cerebral hemorrhage ²	Subarachnoid hemorrhage ²	Gastrointestinal endoscopy ³
N = 11, 173	1612	992	677	95	11	1660
3-year cumulative incidence (%)	14.43	8.88	6.06	0.85	0.10	14.86
Event rate (per 1000 patient-years)	52.64	31.21	20.94	2.85	0.33	54.45

¹Counted as the first major hemorrhage at any anatomical location.
²Counted as the first hemorrhage at this anatomical location.
³Gastrointestinal endoscopy included gastroscopy, colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, duodenoscopy & esophagoscopy, when the procedure occurred during hospital stay.

ISSN: 2054-3581