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Table 3 30-day risk of a hospitalization with bowel obstruction (as defined by a hospital diagnosis code) in antipsychotic drug users and non-users

From: Atypical antipsychotic medications and hyponatremia in older adults: a population-based cohort study

 

Events, no. (%)a

Relative risk (95 % CI)

Absolute risk increase (95 % CI), %

Antipsychotic users

Antipsychotic non-usersb

(n = 58,008)

(n = 58,008)

 Hospitalization with bowel obstruction

55 (0.09)

44 (0.08)

1.25 (0.84 to 1.86)

0.02 (−0.01 to 0.05)

  1. CI confidence interval
  2. aThe event rates and absolute risk differences are underestimated as the hospital-based diagnosis codes used to define the outcomes have high specificity but low sensitivity
  3. bAn antipsychotic non-users group was the referent